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 THE THING AT NOLAN 
 by Ambrose Bierce 
 
 
To the south of where the road between Leesville 
and Hardy, in the State of Missouri, crosses 
the east fork of May Creek stands an abandoned 
house. Nobody has lived in it since the summer 
of 1879, and it is fast going to pieces. For 
some three years before the date mentioned 
above, it was occupied by the family of Charles 
May, from one of whose ancestors the creek near 
which it stands took its name. Mr. May's family 
consisted of a wife, an adult son and two young 
girls. The son's name was John--the names of the 
daughters are unknown to the writer of this 
sketch.
 John May was of a morose and surly disposition, 
not easily moved to anger, but having an uncommon 
gift of sullen, implacable hate. His father was 
quite otherwise; of a sunny, jovial disposition, 
but with a quick temper like a sudden flame 
kindled in a wisp of straw, which consumes it in 
a flash and is no more. He cherished no resentments,
and his anger gone, was quick to make overtures 
for reconciliation. He had a brother living near 
by who was unlike him in respect of all this, and 
it was a current witticism in the neighborhood 
that John had inherited his disposition from his 
uncle.
 
 One day a misunderstanding arose between father 
and son, harsh words ensued, and the father struck 
the son full in the face with his fist. John 
quietly wiped away the blood that followed the 
blow, fixed his eyes upon the already penitent 
offender and said with cold composure, "You will 
die for that."
 
 The words were overheard by two brothers named 
Jackson, who were approaching the men at the 
moment; but seeing them engaged in a quarrel 
they retired, apparently unobserved. Charles 
May afterward related the unfortunate occurrence 
to his wife and explained that he had apologized 
to the son for the hasty blow, but without avail; 
the young man not only rejected his overtures, 
but refused to withdraw his terrible threat. 
Nevertheless, there was no open rupture of
relations: John continued living with the 
family, and things went on very much as before.
 
 One Sunday morning in June, 1879, about two 
weeks after what has been related, May senior 
left the house immediately after breakfast,
taking a spade. He said he was going to make 
an excavation at a certain spring in a wood 
about a mile away, so that the cattle could
obtain water. John remained in the house for 
some hours, variously occupied in shaving 
himself, writing letters and reading a
newspaper. His manner was very nearly what 
it usually was; perhaps he was a trifle more 
sullen and surly.
 
 At two o'clock he left the house. At five, he 
returned. For some reason not connected with 
any interest in his movements, and which is 
not now recalled, the time of his departure 
and that of his return were noted by his 
mother and sisters, as was attested at his
trial for murder. It was observed that his 
clothing was wet in spots, as if (so the 
prosecution afterward pointed out) he had 
been removing blood-stains from it. His manner 
was strange, his look wild. He complained 
of illness, and going to his room took to 
his bed.
 
 May senior did not return. Later that evening 
the nearest neighbors were aroused, and during 
that night and the following day a search was 
prosecuted through the wood where the spring 
was. It resulted in little but the discovery 
of both men's footprints in the clay about the 
spring. John May in the meantime had grown 
rapidly worse with what the local physician 
called brain fever, and in his delirium raved 
of murder, but did not say whom he conceived 
to have been murdered, nor whom he imagined 
to have done the deed. But his threat was 
recalled by the brothers Jackson and he was 
arrested on suspicion and a deputy sheriff 
put in charge of him at his home. Public 
opinion ran strongly against him and but for 
his illness he would probably have been hanged 
by a mob. As it was, a meeting of the neighbors 
was held on Tuesday and a committee appointed 
to watch the case and take such action at any 
time as circumstances might seem to warrant.
 
 On Wednesday all was changed. From the town 
of Nolan, eight miles away, came a story which 
put a quite different light on the matter. Nolan 
consisted of a school house, a blacksmith's shop, 
a "store" and a half-dozen dwellings. The store 
was kept by one Henry Odell, a cousin of the 
elder May. On the afternoon of the Sunday of 
May's disappearance Mr. Odell and four of his 
neighbors, men of credibility, were sitting in 
the store smoking and talking. It was a warm 
day; and both the front and the back door were 
open. At about three o'clock Charles May, who 
was well known to three of them, entered at the 
front door and passed out at the rear. He was
without hat or coat. He did not look at them, 
nor return their greeting, a circumstance which 
did not surprise, for he was evidently seriously 
hurt. Above the left eyebrow was a wound--a deep 
gash from which the blood flowed, covering the 
whole left side of the face and neck and saturating 
his light-gray shirt. Oddly enough, the thought 
uppermost in the minds of all was that he had
been fighting and was going to the brook directly 
at the back of the store, to wash himself.
 
 Perhaps there was a feeling of delicacy--a 
backwoods etiquette which restrained them from 
following him to offer assistance; the court
records, from which, mainly, this narrative 
is drawn, are silent as to anything but the 
fact. They waited for him to return, but he 
did not return.
 
 Bordering the brook behind the store is a 
forest extending for six miles back to the 
Medicine Lodge Hills. As soon as it became 
known in the neighborhood of the missing man's 
dwelling that he had been seen in Nolan there 
was a marked alteration in public sentiment 
and feeling. The vigilance committee went 
out of existence without the formality of a 
resolution. Search along the wooded bottom 
lands of May Creek was stopped and nearly 
the entire male population of the region 
took to beating the bush about Nolan and in 
the Medicine Lodge Hills. But of the missing 
man no trace was found.
 
 One of the strangest circumstances of this 
strange case is the formal indictment and 
trial of a man for murder of one whose body 
no human being professed to have seen--one 
not known to be dead. We are all more or less 
familiar with the vagaries and eccentricities
of frontier law, but this instance, it is 
thought, is unique. However that may be, it 
is of record that on recovering from his
illness John May was indicted for the murder 
of his missing father. Counsel for the defense 
appears not to have demurred and the case
was tried on its merits. The prosecution was 
spiritless and perfunctory; the defense easily 
established--with regard to the deceased--an 
alibi. If during the time in which John May 
must have killed Charles May, if he killed 
him at all, Charles May was miles away from 
where John May must have been, it is plain 
that the deceased must have come to his death 
at the hands of someone else.
 
 John May was acquitted, immediately left the 
country, and has never been heard of from 
that day. Shortly afterward his mother and
sisters removed to St. Louis. The farm having 
passed into the possession of a man who owns 
the land adjoining, and has a dwelling of his 
own, the May house has ever since been vacant, 
and has the somber reputation of being haunted.
 
 One day after the May family had left the 
country, some boys, playing in the woods 
along May Creek, found concealed under a 
mass of dead leaves, but partly exposed by 
the rooting of hogs, a spade, nearly new 
and bright, except for a spot on one edge, 
which was rusted and stained with blood. 
The implement had the initials C. M. cut 
into the handle.
 
 This discovery renewed, in some degree, 
the public excitement of a few months 
before. The earth near the spot where the 
spade was found was carefully examined, 
and the result was the finding of the dead 
body of a man. It had been buried under 
two or three feet of soil and the spot 
covered with a layer of dead leaves and 
twigs. There was but little decomposition, 
a fact attributed to some preservative 
property in the mineral-bearing soil.
 
 Above the left eyebrow was a wound--a 
deep gash from which blood had flowed, 
covering the whole left side of the face 
and neck and saturating the light-gray 
shirt. The skull had been cut through by
the blow. The body was that of Charles May.
 
 But what was it that passed through 
Mr. Odell's store at Nolan?
 
 
 
 
 ~~~~~~~ THE END ~~~~~~~ 
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