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Working to improve the accuracy of reference
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Elizabeth Enright |
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Elizabeth Enright was a multi-award-winning American writer
of Thimble Summer fame.
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Biographical fast facts |
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Date and place of birth: September 17, 1909,
Oak Park, near Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Date and place of death: June 8, 1968,
Wainscott, Long Island, New York, U.S.A. *
Marriage
Husband: Robert Marty Gillham (m. April 24, 1930)
Children
Sons: Nicholas Wright Gillham (b. May 14, 1932, New York City, New York)
Oliver Gillham (b. January 2, 1949)
Robert Gillham II
Parents
Father: Walter Joseph Enright (a political cartoonist)
(b. July 3, 1875 or 1879, Chicago, Illinois - d. 1969, Delray Beach, Florida)
Mother: Maginel (Wright) Enright (b. June 19, 1881, Weymouth,
Massachusetts, U.S.A. - d. April 18, 1966, East Hampton,
New York, U.S.A.) (a magazine illustrator)
Burial site: Elizabeth Enright is
buried near her uncle Frank Lloyd Wright's farm, in Spring Green,
in the Wyoming Valley region of Wisconsin.
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Error corrections or clarifications |
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* The town in which she died is properly
spelled Wainscott, New York. Some sources erroneously have
it spelled with just one "t" as a result of the spelling
of wainscot or wainscoting.
NOTE: At least one source erroneously reports she studied
art at "Parson's School of Design in New York City."
In point of fact, the Parson's School of Design Elizabeth
Enright attended, was in Paris, France.
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Career - Selected writing credits |
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With her father being a noted political cartoonist and her
mother a magazine illustrator, it's understandable that
Elizabeth began drawing at an early age and continued
her passion for art throughout her life. Upon graduating
high school, she studied at the Art Students League of
New York (1927-28), then moved on to Parsons School of
Design in Paris. Enright began her professional career
as a magazine illustrator, then advanced to illustrating
children's books. When she added stories to accompany her
drawings, she discovered that she preferred writing over
illustrating. While she shifted her primary focus to
writing, she did continue to provide all illustrations
for her books into the early 1950s, at which time she
handed that duty to others.
Her second children's book as both author and
illustrator, Thimble Summer (1938), garnered
national recognition in 1939 when she was awarded
the prestigious Newbery Medal. It has remained a
perennial favorite for generations of children, having
been reprinted many times over the years. Her rich,
vivid descriptions of the country landscape, characters
and situations in Thimble Summer, won the praise
of critics as well as young readers. In it she accurately
recreated moods and images that reflected the many
summers she personally spent at her uncle's farm in
Wisconsin. Said uncle was none other than famed architect,
Frank Lloyd Wright. Much of her work proved particularly
appealing to young female readers, who found her strong,
youthful heroines, refreshing in the late 1930s.
Other books include, Kintu: A Congo Adventure (1935),
The Sea Is All Around (1940), The Saturdays (1941),
The Four-Story Mistake (1942), Then There Were Five
(1944), Borrowed Summer and Other Stories (1946), Spiderweb
for Two: A Melendy Maze (1951), The Moment Before the Rain
(1955), Gone-Away Lake (1957), The Riddle of the Fly and
Other Stories (1959), Return to Gone-Away (1961) and
Doublefields: Memories and Stories (1966). Her final
two children's books were fairy tales, Tatsinda (1963)
and Zeee (1965). Her children's books were self-illustrated
until 1951. Some of the author's short stories first
appeared on the pages of magazines such as Cosmopolitan,
Saturday Evening Post, New Yorker, Redbook,
Ladies' Home Journal, Yale Review, Mademoiselle,
Harper's and McCall's.
Beyond her fictional writing, she reviewed children's
literature for the New York Times, lectured on creative
writing at Barnard College from 1960 to 1962 and
participated in writing seminars at colleges across
America.
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